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| Montezuma's headdress : ウィキペディア英語版 | Montezuma's headdress
Moctezuma's headdress is a featherwork crown ( ) which tradition holds belonged to Moctezuma II, the Aztec emperor at the time of the Spanish Conquest. However, its provenance is uncertain,〔González de Alba, Luis. "El penacho de un pobre diablo", en el periódico La Jornada, (versión electrónica. )〕 and even its identity as a headdress has been questioned.〔Rodríguez, Ana Mónica. "El penacho de Moctezuma es una capa de sacerdote, afirma un investigador", La Jornada, (versión electrónica )〕 It is made of quetzal and other feathers mounted in a base of gold studded with precious stones. It is now in the Museum of Ethnology, Vienna, and is a source of dispute between Austria and Mexico, as no similar pieces remain in Mexico. Restoration efforts have recently reignited this dispute.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=prehist.org )〕 ==Description== The feathers of the piece have deteriorated over the centuries. It is high and across and has the form of concentric layers of different colored feathers arranged in a semicircle. The smallest is made from blue feathers of the ''Cotinga amabilis (xiuhtōtōtl)'' with small plates of gold in the shapes of half moons, inlaid with precious stones. Behind this is a layer of pink flamingo ''(tlāuhquechōlli)'' feathers, then small quetzal feathers, then a layer of white-tipped red-brown feathers of the squirrel cuckoo, ''Piaya cayana,'' with three bands of small gold plates, and finally two of 400 closely spaced quetzal tail feathers, some long. The quetzal feathers in the center of the headdress are raised relative to the sides. Leather straps attach the crown to the head of the wearer.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Montezuma's headdress」の詳細全文を読む
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